{"id":96,"date":"2024-10-05T20:59:42","date_gmt":"2024-10-05T12:59:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/?p=96"},"modified":"2025-06-22T19:44:20","modified_gmt":"2025-06-22T11:44:20","slug":"sort%e4%b8%8esorted%e7%9a%84%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/?p=96","title":{"rendered":"sort\u4e0esorted\u7684\u533a\u522b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e00\u3001sort\uff08\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

sort() \u51fd\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u539f\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u51fd\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u51fd\u6570
\u539f\u578b\uff1asort\uff08key\uff0creverse=False\uff09
key\uff1a\u7528\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6b64\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u5143\u7d20\u6bd4\u8f83\u65f6\u88ab\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u6b64\u51fd\u6570\u4ee3\u8868\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u6309\u7167\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c4\u5219\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff1b
reverse\uff1a\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8868\u660e\u662f\u5426\u9006\u5e8f\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684False\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5347\u5e8f\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u5f53reverse=True\u65f6\uff0c\u4fbf\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u964d\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1\u3001list=[2,24,8,6,35,7,22,30]
list.sort()
print(list)
\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a[2, 6, 7, 8, 22, 24, 30, 35] \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5347\u5e8f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2\u3001list.sort(reverse=True)
print(list)
\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a[35, 30, 24, 22, 8, 7, 6, 2] reverse=True\u964d\u5e8f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3\u3001\u5c06\u5217\u8868\u6539\u4e3a\u5143\u7ec4
list=(2,24,8,6,35,7,22,30)
list.sort(reverse=True)
print(list)
\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u679c\u62a5\u9519\u4e3a\uff1aAttributeError: \u2018tuple\u2019 object has no attribute \u2018sort\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4\u3001\u5c06\u5217\u8868\u6539\u4e3a\u96c6\u5408
list={2,24,8,6,35,7,22,30}
list.sort(reverse=True)
print(list)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u679c\u62a5\u9519\u4e3a\uff1aAttributeError: \u2018set\u2019 object has no attribute \u2018sort\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e8c\u3001sorted\uff08\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

sorted() \u51fd\u6570\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u64cd\u4f5c
5\u3001\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f
list=[2,24,8,6,35,7,22,30]
print(\u2018\u6392\u5e8f\u524d\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff1a\u2019,list,id(list))
\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\uff1a\u6392\u5e8f\u524d\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff1a [2, 24, 8, 6, 35, 7, 22, 30] 1323086403200
list1=sorted(list)
print(\u2018\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff1a\u2019,list1,id(list1))
\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\uff1a\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff1a [2, 6, 7, 8, 22, 24, 30, 35] 1323083796352
\u56e0\u4e3aid\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868
6\u3001\u5bf9\u5143\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f
list=(2,24,8,6,35,7,22,30)
print(\u2018\u6392\u5e8f\u524d\u7684\u5143\u7ec4\uff1a\u2019,list,id(list))
\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\uff1a\u6392\u5e8f\u524d\u7684\u5143\u7ec4\uff1a (2, 24, 8, 6, 35, 7, 22, 30) 1877374494752
list1=sorted(list)
print(\u2018\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u5143\u7ec4\uff1a\u2019,list1,id(list1))
\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\uff1a\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff1a [2, 6, 7, 8, 22, 24, 30, 35] 1877376259712
\u5143\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884csorted()\u65b9\u6cd5\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u5217\u8868\u4e0d\u662f\u5143\u7ec4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e09\u3001sort \u4e0esorted\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

sort()\u4e0esorted()\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5728\u4e8e\uff0csort\u6392\u5e8f\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u800csorted()\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002
sort \u662f\u5e94\u7528\u5728 list \u4e0a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0csorted \u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u3001sort\uff08\uff09 sort() \u51fd\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u539f\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u51fd\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u51fd\u6570\u539f\u578b\uff1asort\uff08key\uff0creverse=False\uff09key\uff1a\u7528\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6b64\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u5143\u7d20\u6bd4\u8f83\u65f6… <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-96","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dnjs"],"views":1075,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=96"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96\/revisions\/97"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=96"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=96"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=96"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}