{"id":253,"date":"2024-10-13T13:44:12","date_gmt":"2024-10-13T05:44:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/?p=253"},"modified":"2025-06-22T19:44:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-22T11:44:03","slug":"python%e7%9a%8477%e4%b8%aa%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e5%87%bd%e6%95%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/?p=253","title":{"rendered":"python\u768477\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u57fa\u7840\u51fd\u6570"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
    \n
  1. print\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u6253\u5370\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. raw_input()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u952e\u76d8\u6355\u83b7\u5b57\u7b26<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. len()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b57\u7b26\u957f\u5ea6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. format\uff0812.3654\uff0c\u20196.2f\u2019\/\u20190.3%\u2019\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u8f93\u51fa<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. type()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u67e5\u8be2\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. int()\u51fd\u6570\u3001float\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\u3001str\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\u7b49\uff1a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u51fd\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. id\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u83b7\u53d6\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5730\u5740<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. help()\u51fd\u6570\uff1aPython\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u51fd\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. s.islower\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5224\u65ad\u5b57\u7b26\u5c0f\u5199<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. s.sppace\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u7a7a\u683c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  11. str.replace\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u66ff\u6362\u5b57\u7b26<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  12. import\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5f15\u8fdb\u5e93<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  13. math.sin\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1asin\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  14. math.pow\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b21\u65b9\u51fd\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  15. 3**4: 3\u76844\u6b21\u65b9<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  16. pow(3,4)\u51fd\u6570\uff1a3\u76844\u6b21\u65b9<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  17. os.getcwd\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  18. listdir\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  19. socket.gethostbyname()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u83b7\u5f97\u67d0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684IP\u5730\u5740<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  20. urllib.urlopen(url).read():\u6253\u5f00\u7f51\u7edc\u5185\u5bb9\u5e76\u5b58\u50a8<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  21. open\uff08\uff09.write()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5199\u5165\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  22. webbrowser.open_new_tab()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u65b0\u5efa\u6807\u7b7e\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6253\u5f00\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u7f51\u9875<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  23. def function_name(parameters):\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  24. time.sleep()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u505c\u6b62\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  25. random.randint()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u4ea7\u751f\u968f\u673a\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  26. range\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6253\u5370\u4ece1\u5230100<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  27. file.read()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd4\u56de\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  28. file.readlines()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd4\u56de\u5217\u8868<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  29. file.readline()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e00\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  30. ords()\u548cchr(ASCII)\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aASCII\u6216\u5c06\uff21\uff33\uff23\uff29\uff29\uff29\uff33\uff3c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  31. find(s[,start,end])\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u4ece\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u67e5\u627es<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  32. strip\uff08\uff09\u3001lstrip\uff08\uff09\u3001rstrip\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u683c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  33. split()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u6765\u95f4\u9694\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  34. isalnum\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u5b57\u7b26<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  35. isalpha()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u533a\u5168\u4e3a\u5b57\u7b26<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  36. isdigit\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u5168\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  37. lower()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u6539\u6210\u5c0f\u5199<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  38. upper\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u6539\u6210\u5927\u5199<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  39. startswith(s)\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5224\u65ad\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u662f\u5426\u4ee5s\u5f00\u59cb\u7684<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  40. endwith\uff08s\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5224\u65ad\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u662f\u5426\u4ee5s\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  41. file.write()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5199\u5165\u51fd\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  42. file.writeline()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5199\u5165\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  43. s.append()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5728\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5c3e\u90e8\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  44. s.insert(3,-1)\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u57283\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u524d\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e-1<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  45. list\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5217\u8868<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  46. index(value)\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21value\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  47. list.extend\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u52a0\u5165list\u4e2d<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  48. count()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6b21\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  49. list.remove\uff08\u201cs\u201d\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u7684s\u5220\u6389<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  50. del list[2]\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7b2c2\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u5220\u6389<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  51. pop\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u53bb\u6389\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6709\u8fd4\u56de\u503c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  52. remove\uff08\u201cha\u201d\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u53bb\u6389\u539f\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u201cha\u201d\u5143\u7d20<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  53. reverse()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5217\u8868\u7684\u9006\u5e8f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  54. isinstance()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5224\u65ad\u67d0\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u67d0\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  55. abs()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5f97\u5230\u67d0\u6570\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  56. del x[2]\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5220\u9664\u5217\u8868x\u4e2d\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u4e3a2\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  57. file.sort()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e66\u6570\u636e\u6392\u5e8f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  58. tuple()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7ec4<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  59. find\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u67e5\u627e \u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u662f\u7d22\u5f15<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  60. join\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1asplit\u7684\u9006\u64cd\u4f5c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  61. { }\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u5b57\u5178<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  62. dict()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u5b57\u5178<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  63. clear\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u6e05\u695a\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9879<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  64. copy\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u4f1a\u4fee\u6539\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b57\u5178<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  65. d.copy\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u4fee\u6539\u5f53\u524d\u5b57\u5178<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  66. get\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  67. items\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b57\u5178\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  68. iteritems\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u4e0eitems\u51fd\u6570\u4f5c\u7528\u76f8\u540c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  69. popitem\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u79fb\u9664\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  70. update\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5178\u9879\u66f4\u65b0\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5178\u9879
    71.pass\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u505a
    72.exec\uff1a\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801
    73.eval\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97Python\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f
    74.ord\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u5355\u5b57\u7b26\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684int\u503c
    75.zip\uff08sep1\uff0csep2\uff09\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u521b\u9020\u82f1\u8bed\u5e76\u884c\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u65b0\u5e8f\u5217
    76.def hello()\uff1a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570
    77.import()\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u52a0\u8f7d\u6269\u5c55\u5e93<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dnjs"],"views":808,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=253"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":254,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253\/revisions\/254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxszxw.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}